Tata Motors to Launch Pilot Project with Hydrogen-Powered Trucks in March Quarter

Tata Motors is set to launch a pilot program featuring trucks powered by hydrogen internal combustion engines (HICE) in the March quarter of 2025. The initiative is part of the National Green Hydrogen Mission, showcasing India’s commitment to reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to sustainable energy sources.

Collaborative Efforts with IOCL

In collaboration with Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), Tata Motors will operate these hydrogen-powered trucks on three critical routes—Mumbai-Pune, Jamshedpur-Kalinganagar, and Mumbai-Ahmedabad—for a duration of 18 months. This initiative aims to assess the feasibility and operational efficiency of hydrogen as a fuel in commercial transport.

Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2025 Showcase

Tata Motors unveiled its hydrogen-powered truck at the Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2025. According to Girish Wagh, Executive Director of Tata Motors, the company is preparing for a dual-path approach by developing both hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs).

Data-Driven Development for Hydrogen Infrastructure

The pilot program is expected to yield valuable data on the performance of HICE trucks and the supporting hydrogen refueling infrastructure. Wagh emphasized that insights from the 18-month trial will help enhance both the vehicles and the refueling ecosystem.

Success in Hydrogen Fuel Cell Buses

Tata Motors has already demonstrated success in hydrogen fuel cell technology with 15 electric fuel cell buses running efficiently for over 10 months in partnership with IOCL. These early achievements reinforce Tata’s dedication to hydrogen-based solutions.

Commercial Launch and Strategic Goals

The company plans to commercially launch hydrogen-powered vehicles within the next 12 to 24 months, contingent on receiving adequate government support. Girish Wagh highlighted the company's bold transformation strategy, focusing on sustainability, safety, and the integration of digital and AI-driven technologies.

Commercial Vehicle Market Trends

Tata Motors has observed fluctuations in the commercial vehicle market this fiscal year but anticipates a positive outcome in the fourth quarter. The green shoots in various end-use segments signal a promising recovery.

Government's Support for Green Mobility

Wagh commended the government for its consistent support of electrification and sustainability initiatives through programs like FAME (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles) and the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme. He noted that ongoing interventions, both through the Union Budget and year-round initiatives, are fostering India’s transition to greener mobility solutions.

Conclusion

Tata Motors' hydrogen-powered truck pilot project represents a significant step towards India's vision of sustainable and green mobility under the National Green Hydrogen Mission. By leveraging innovative technologies such as hydrogen internal combustion engines and fuel cells, Tata Motors is paving the way for cleaner transportation solutions. The collaboration with IOCL and the insights gained from the 18-month trial will play a critical role in refining hydrogen infrastructure and vehicle efficiency.

With plans for a commercial launch within the next 12 to 24 months, Tata Motors demonstrates its commitment to sustainability, safety, and technological advancement. Coupled with the government’s unwavering support through initiatives like FAME and PLI schemes, this endeavor has the potential to revolutionize the commercial vehicle sector and further solidify India’s position as a global leader in green mobility.