In a significant announcement, Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed that three eminent personalities, former Prime Minister PV Narasimha Rao, veteran leader Chaudhary Charan Singh, and agricultural scientist Dr. MS Swaminathan, will be conferred with Bharat Ratna, the country's highest civilian award.
PM Modi praised Narasimha Rao for his extensive service to India as a scholar and statesman, noting his pivotal role in economic advancements and global market initiatives during his tenure as Prime Minister.
Chaudhary Charan Singh, honored for his unwavering dedication to farmers' rights, was lauded for his contributions as Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and Home Minister, as well as his resilience during the Emergency.
Dr. MS Swaminathan, a luminary in agriculture, was recognized for his monumental efforts in achieving self-reliance in agriculture and modernizing the sector.
Rao, a scholar and statesman, served India in various capacities, including Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, Union Minister, and Member of Parliament.
His visionary leadership during his Prime Ministership (1991-1996) is credited with opening India's markets to the global economy, ushering in a new era of economic reforms. These reforms, implemented by Finance Minister Manmohan Singh, helped India recover from a severe economic crisis.
Rao's legacy extends beyond economics, encompassing significant contributions to foreign policy, language, and education. He is remembered for his multifaceted leadership that steered India through crucial transformations and enriched its cultural and intellectual heritage.
Singh, born into a farmer family, dedicated his life to uplifting the rights and welfare of farmers. He served as Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and held key positions like Home Minister at the national level.
Notably, he opposed the Emergency declared by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, demonstrating his firm commitment to democracy.
Singh's dedication to farmers earned him respect across political lines. His efforts towards improving their lives and advocating for their rights left a lasting impact on India's agricultural sector.
Dr. Swaminathan, renowned for his monumental contributions to agriculture, played a pivotal role in achieving self-reliance in food security during challenging times.
He spearheaded modernization efforts in Indian agriculture, advocating for innovative practices and encouraging research and learning among students.
His visionary leadership transformed not only agriculture but also ensured national food security and prosperity. Dr. Swaminathan's influence extends beyond India, with his work impacting agricultural development globally.
This award selection transcends political affiliations, highlighting the Modi government's commitment to recognizing merit and service to the nation regardless of party background.
PM Modi's choice to confer Bharat Ratna on two non-BJP figures, Narasimha Rao and Chaudhary Charan Singh, showcases a commitment to recognizing national contributions beyond party lines. The inclusion of MS Swaminathan reflects the government's dedication to honoring those who significantly champion agriculture.